This program will also bring together major European industry stakeholders. If the stakeholders are together, it will
promote the development of 6G. We expect to have active participation of network suppliers, operators, technology providers, and European communications research institutions. The major stakeholders include Ericsson, Orange, Telecom Italia, Telefónica, etc. It is not a surprise that the European Union is taking this early step. Recall that for
5G, Europe is far behind China.
Nokia's and Ericsson's achievements in 5G are individual achievements. Collectively, Europe is far behind and this is evident in its slow adoption rates. Nevertheless, the region is preparing early and it does not want to be behind which
6G commences.